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Crypto trade groups mobilized within hours of U.S. Senators Thom Tillis and Angela Alsobrooks releasing a compromise text on Friday regarding stablecoin yield provisions in the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act. This legislative text addresses the final major sticking point in the bill by explicitly barring crypto firms from paying interest or yield on stablecoin balances in a manner economically or functionally equivalent to a bank deposit. The agreement carves out specific exceptions for rewards programs tied to bona fide activities or bona fide transactions and directs the Treasury and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to draft implementing rules within 1 year of enactment. Data compiled by Woofun AI indicates that this regulatory framework represents a critical inflection point for the sector, as the yield language had previously stalled the bill's progress since the Senate Banking Committee postponed an earlier markup in January. Summer Mersinger, CEO of the Blockchain Association, characterized the deal as a step in the right direction, commending the senators for their leadership in reaching the agreement. Mersinger emphasized that every day without a clear legal framework serves as an invitation for top-tier talent, capital, and innovative companies to locate elsewhere, highlighting the urgency of the situation. While the Crypto Council for Innovation endorsed the bill, its leadership flagged significant concerns regarding the scope of the new prohibitions. CEO Ji Hun Kim noted that the new language extends the prohibition framework well beyond last year's GENIUS Act, which barred only issuers from paying rewards. Woofun AI notes that Kim argued the text goes very far beyond the GENIUS Act by applying restrictions to all digital asset market participants rather than just issuers. Despite disagreeing with assertions about deposit flight concerns from stablecoin adoption, Kim urged the committee to advance the bill immediately, stating that the north star is to ensure the U.S. can lead on crypto. Circle Chief Strategy Officer Dante Disparte, whose firm issues the USDC and EURC stablecoins, endorsed the deal without qualification, describing it as meaningful progress in the CLARITY Act negotiations. Disparte pointed to USDC's growth in cross-border payments, capital markets collateral, and agentic commerce as evidence of the sector's potential. He framed the situation as a clear choice for the United States in digital assets: lead or be led, asserting that today's progress is an encouraging signal that the U.S. is choosing to lead. Coinbase, which had the most at stake in the negotiations, saw CEO Brian Armstrong post a direct call to action to mark up the bill after the text dropped. Chief legal officer Paul Grewal stated that the language preserves activity-based rewards tied to real participation on crypto platforms, which aligns with what the bank lobby had requested. Woofun AI analysis suggests that while other negotiation points remain unresolved, the yield language has largely been the greatest obstacle to the bill's passage. Firms will now need to restructure rewards programs from a buy and hold model to a buy and use one to comply with the transaction caveats embedded in the compromise text.
This shift directly results in a fundamental change in how digital asset platforms incentivize user behavior, moving away from passive holding toward active transactional utility.